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Red Hat 6 RHSA-2010:0872-02 Critical Privilege Escalation in glibc

red hat
Calendar Grey November 10, 2010
Dist Redhat Esm H88
Essential patch for glibc addresses vulnerabilities on CentOS, improving overall system security.
Updated glibc packages that fix two security issues and two bugs are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6

Solution

Before applying this update, make sure all previously-released errata relevant to your system have been applied.

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at https://access.redhat.com/kb/docs/DOC-11259

Summary

The glibc packages contain the standard C libraries used by multiple programs on the system. These packages contain the standard C and the standard math libraries. Without these two libraries, a Linux system cannot function properly.
It was discovered that the glibc dynamic linker/loader did not handle the $ORIGIN dynamic string token set in the LD_AUDIT environment variable securely. A local attacker with write access to a file system containing setuid or setgid binaries could use this flaw to escalate their privileges. (CVE-2010-3847)
It was discovered that the glibc dynamic linker/loader did not perform sufficient safety checks when loading dynamic shared objects (DSOs) to provide callbacks for its auditing API during the execution of privileged programs. A local attacker could use this flaw to escalate their privileges via a carefully-chosen system DSO library containing unsafe constructors. (CVE-2010-3856)
Red Hat would like to thank Tavis Ormandy for reporting the CVE-2010-3847 issue, and Ben Hawkes and Tavis Ormandy for reporting the CVE-2010-3856 issue.
This update also fixes the following bugs:
* Previously, the generic implementation of the strstr() and memmem() functions did not handle certain periodic patterns correctly and could find a false positive match. This error has been fixed, and both functions now work as expected. (BZ#643341)
* The "TCB_ALIGNMENT" value has been increased to 32 bytes to prevent applications from crashing during symbol resolution on 64-bit systems with support for Intel AVX vector registers. (BZ#643343)
All users are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which contain backported patches to correct these issues.

References

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2010-3847 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2010-3856 https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification#important

Package List

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6):
Source:
i386: glibc-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-common-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-headers-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-utils-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm nscd-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm
x86_64: glibc-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm glibc-common-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm glibc-headers-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm glibc-utils-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm nscd-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6):
Source:
i386: glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-static-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm
x86_64: glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm glibc-static-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm
Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6):
Source:
x86_64: glibc-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm glibc-common-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.i686.rpm glibc-devel-2.12-1.7.el6_0.3.x86_64.rpm

Read the Full Advisory


Severity
important
Lowest
Low
Medium
High
Critical

Advisory ID: RHSA-2010:0872-02
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Issue date: 2010-11-10

Topic

Updated glibc packages that fix two security issues and two bugs are nowavailable for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as havingimportant security impact. Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) basescores, which give detailed severity ratings, are available for eachvulnerability from the CVE links in the References section.

Relevant Releases Architectures

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 6) - i386, x86_64

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Optional (v. 6) - i386, x86_64

Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node (v. 6) - x86_64

Red Hat Enterprise Linux HPC Node Optional (v. 6) - x86_64

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 6) - i386, ppc64, s390x, x86_64

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 6) - i386, ppc64, s390x, x86_64

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 6) - i386, x86_64

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 6) - i386, x86_64

Bugs Fixed

643306 - CVE-2010-3847 glibc: ld.so insecure handling of $ORIGIN in LD_AUDIT for setuid/setgid programs

643341 - memmem, strstr, and strcasestr are broken

643343 - [Intel 6.0 Bug] Dynamic linker failed to align TCB for AVX

645672 - CVE-2010-3856 glibc: ld.so arbitrary DSO loading via LD_AUDIT in setuid/setgid programs

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