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Several security issues were addressed in the Linux kernel.
Software Description:
- linux-aws: Linux kernel for Amazon Web Services (AWS) systems
- linux-lts-xenial: Linux hardware enablement kernel from Xenial for Trusty
Details:
USN-3654-1 fixed vulnerabilities and added mitigations in the Linux
kernel for Ubuntu 16.04 LTS. This update provides the corresponding
updates for the Linux Hardware Enablement (HWE) kernel from Ubuntu
16.04 LTS for Ubuntu 14.04 LTS.
Jann Horn and Ken Johnson discovered that microprocessors utilizing
speculative execution of a memory read may allow unauthorized memory
reads via a sidechannel attack. This flaw is known as Spectre
Variant 4. A local attacker could use this to expose sensitive
information, including kernel memory. (CVE-2018-3639)
Tuba Yavuz discovered that a double-free error existed in the USBTV007
driver of the Linux kernel. A local attacker could use this to cause a
denial of service (system crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code.
...
The problem can be corrected by updating your system to the following package versions: Ubuntu 14.04 LTS: linux-image-4.4.0-1022-aws 4.4.0-1022.22 linux-image-4.4.0-127-generic 4.4.0-127.153~14.04.1 linux-image-4.4.0-127-generic-lpae 4.4.0-127.153~14.04.1 linux-image-4.4.0-127-lowlatency 4.4.0-127.153~14.04.1 linux-image-4.4.0-127-powerpc-e500mc 4.4.0-127.153~14.04.1 linux-image-4.4.0-127-powerpc-smp 4.4.0-127.153~14.04.1 linux-image-4.4.0-127-powerpc64-emb 4.4.0-127.153~14.04.1 linux-image-4.4.0-127-powerpc64-smp 4.4.0-127.153~14.04.1 linux-image-aws 4.4.0.1022.22 linux-image-generic-lpae-lts-xenial 4.4.0.127.107 linux-image-generic-lts-xenial 4.4.0.127.107 linux-image-lowlatency-lts-xenial 4.4.0.127.107 linux-image-powerpc-e500mc-lts-xenial 4.4.0.127.107 linux-image-powerpc-smp-lts-xenial 4.4.0.127.107 linux-image-powerpc64-emb-lts-xenial 4.4.0.127.107 linux-image-powerpc64-smp-lts-xenial 4.4.0.127.107 Please note that fully mitigating CVE-2018-3639 (Spectre Variant 4) may require corresponding processor microcode/firmware updates or, in virtual environments, hypervisor updates. On i386 and amd64 architectures, the SSBD feature is required to enable the kernel mitigations. BIOS vendors will be making updates available for Intel processors that implement SSBD and Ubuntu is working with Intel to provide future microcode updates. Ubuntu users with a processor from a different vendor should contact the vendor to identify necessary firmware updates. Ubuntu provided corresponding QEMU updates for usersof self-hosted virtual environments in USN 3651-1. Ubuntu users in cloud environments should contact the cloud provider to confirm that the hypervisor has been updated to expose the new CPU features to virtual machines.
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3654-2
https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3654-1
CVE-2017-17975, CVE-2017-18193, CVE-2017-18222, CVE-2018-1065,
CVE-2018-1068, CVE-2018-1130, CVE-2018-3639, CVE-2018-5803,
CVE-2018-7480, CVE-2018-7757, CVE-2018-7995, CVE-2018-8781,
CVE-2018-8822,
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/SecurityTeam/KnowledgeBase/Variant4
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