This week, advisories were released for fetchmail, imagemagick, eclipse, netkit, samba, proftpd, snort, rar, postgresql, smb4k, dbus, java, moinmoin, the the Linux kernel. The distributors include Debian, Fedora, Gentoo, Mandriva, Red Hat, and Ubuntu.


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LinuxSecurity.com Feature Extras:

    RFID with Bio-Smart Card in Linux - In this paper, we describe the integration of fingerprint template and RF smart card for clustered network, which is designed on Linux platform and Open source technology to obtain biometrics security. Combination of smart card and biometrics has achieved in two step authentication where smart card authentication is based on a Personal Identification Number (PIN) and the card holder is authenticated using the biometrics template stored in the smart card that is based on the fingerprint verification. The fingerprint verification has to be executed on central host server for security purposes. Protocol designed allows controlling entire parameters of smart security controller like PIN options, Reader delay, real-time clock, alarm option and cardholder access conditions.

    Linux File & Directory Permissions Mistakes - One common mistake Linux administrators make is having file and directory permissions that are far too liberal and allow access beyond that which is needed for proper system operations. A full explanation of unix file permissions is beyond the scope of this article, so I'll assume you are familiar with the usage of such tools as chmod, chown, and chgrp. If you'd like a refresher, one is available right here on linuxsecurity.com.

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Thank you for reading the LinuxSecurity.com weekly security newsletter. The purpose of this document is to provide our readers with a quick summary of each week's most relevant Linux security headline.


Debian
Debian: New fetchmail packages fix information disclosure
14th, February, 2007

Updated package.

advisories/debian/debian-new-fetchmail-packages-fix-information-disclosure
Debian: New imagemagick package fix arbitrary code execution
14th, February, 2007

Updated package.

advisories/debian/debian-new-imagemagick-package-fix-arbitrary-code-execution
Fedora
Fedora Core 6 Update: eclipse-cdt-3.1.1-8.fc6
14th, February, 2007

This updates the Autotools sub-component plugin to 0.0.7.

advisories/fedora/fedora-core-6-update-eclipse-cdt-311-8fc6-16-46-00-127070
Gentoo
Gentoo: Netkit FTP Server Privilege escalation
13th, February, 2007

The original fix introduced a new vulnerability allowing the listing of any arbitrary directory with root group permissions due to a typo in the setgid() call. New fixed packages are available. Also, this update adds a second CVE reference which was not originally mentionned while it was covered by the original fix.

Gentoo: Samba Multiple vulnerabilities
13th, February, 2007

Multiple flaws exist in the Samba suite of programs, the most serious of which could result in the execution of arbitrary code.

Gentoo: ProFTPD Local privilege escalation
13th, February, 2007

A flaw in ProFTPD may allow a local attacker to obtain root privileges.

Gentoo: Snort Denial of Service
13th, February, 2007

Snort contains a vulnerability in the rule matching algorithm that could result in a Denial of Service.

Gentoo: RAR, UnRAR Buffer overflow
13th, February, 2007

RAR and UnRAR contain a buffer overflow allowing the execution of arbitrary code.

Mandriva
Mandriva: Updated postgresql packages address multiple vulnerabilities
8th, February, 2007

Jeff Trout discovered that the PostgreSQL server did not sufficiently check data types of SQL function arguments in some cases. A user could then exploit this to crash the database server or read out arbitrary locations of the server's memory, which could be used to retrieve database contents that the user should not be able to see. Note that a user must be authenticated in order to exploit this (CVE-2007-0555).

Mandriva: Updated ImageMagick packages fix buffer overflow vulnerability
9th, February, 2007

Vladimir Nadvornik discovered a buffer overflow in GraphicsMagick and ImageMagick allows user-assisted attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute execute arbitrary code via a PALM image that is not properly handled by the ReadPALMImage function in coders/palm.c. This is related to an earlier fix for CVE-2006-5456 that did not fully correct the issue.

Mandriva: Updated smb4k packages fix numerous vulnerabilities
12th, February, 2007

Kees Cook performed an audit on the Smb4K program and discovered a number of vulnerabilities and security weaknesses that have been addressed and corrected in Smb4K 0.8.0 which is being provided with this update.

Red Hat
RedHat: Moderate: dbus security update
8th, February, 2007

Updated dbus packages that fix a security issue are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4. This update has been rated as having moderate security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team.

advisories/red-hat/redhat-moderate-dbus-security-update-RHSA-2009-0008-01
RedHat: Critical: IBMJava2 security update
8th, February, 2007

IBMJava2-JRE and IBMJava2-SDK packages that correct several security issues are available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 2.1. This update has been rated as having critical security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team.

advisories/red-hat/redhat-critical-ibmjava2-security-update-RHSA-2007-0072-01
RedHat: Critical: java-1.5.0-ibm security update
9th, February, 2007

java-1.5.0-ibm packages that correct several security issues are available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 Extras. This update has been rated as having critical security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team.

advisories/red-hat/redhat-critical-java-150-ibm-security-update-89380
Ubuntu
Ubuntu: MoinMoin vulnerability
9th, February, 2007

A flaw was discovered in MoinMoin's page name sanitizer which could lead to a cross-site scripting attack. By tricking a user into viewing a crafted MoinMoin page, an attacker could execute arbitrary JavaScript as the current MoinMoin user, possibly exposing the user's authentication information for the domain where MoinMoin was hosted.

advisories/ubuntu/ubuntu-moinmoin-vulnerability
Ubuntu: Linux kernel vulnerabilities
10th, February, 2007

Mark Dowd discovered that the netfilter iptables module did not correcly handle fragmented IPv6 packets.

advisories/ubuntu/ubuntu-linux-kernel-vulnerabilities-39223
Ubuntu: PostgreSQL regression
12th, February, 2007

USN-417-2 fixed a severe regression in the PostgreSQL server that was introduced in USN-417-1 and caused some valid queries to be aborted with a type error. This update fixes a similar (but much less prominent) error. At the same time, PostgreSQL is updated to version 8.1.8, which fixes a range of important bugs.

advisories/ubuntu/ubuntu-postgresql-regression