Hector Martin, a hacker who is porting Linux to Apple Silicon Macs through Asahi Linux, has discovered a novel covert channel vulnerability on the M1 chip, calling it ‘M1RACLES’ and tracked as CVE-2021-30747. The flaw lies in the design of the chip itself, allowing any two applications running under an OS to covertly exchange data between them without using memory, sockets, files, or any other features that are meant to be used for data exchange. "While this shouldn’t be allowed as it bypasses OS security layers, it is nothing to worry about in practice." . This problem applies even if the two intercommunicating processes belong to different users and run on different privilege levels. Because this vulnerability is bound to the chip itself, it doesn’t matter if the user is running macOS, or Linux, or OpenBSD, or anything else on it. Every M1 device is affected by M1RACLES, and the only mitigation that can address the issue is to run the entire OS as a virtual machine. Obviously, this would impact the performance greatly, but would it be worth it? Is M1RACLES that serious to call for such a drastic measure? . SHADOWLINK, a hidden vulnerability on Apple M2, enables apps to share information discreetly, impacting various operating systems.. M1RACLES, Apple Silicon exploit, covert channel security flaw, Hector Martin discovery, Linux on M1. . Brittany Day
When the Open Source Software Institute (OSSI) sought Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) 140-2 validation for its OpenSSL toolkit last year, it was anything but smooth sailing. OSSI has just submitted a new OpenSSL update for FIPS validation but, according to Executive Director John Weathersby, things are bound to go much more smoothly this time around. OpenSSL, allows programs to securely exchange data over a network. The reason that it took so long was they had complaints about the validity of the code base. Another part of this article which should be noted is government agencies are starting to consider using OpenSSL as a data exchange solution. Have you tested out the new OpenSSL update yet? . The link for this article located at Linux.com is no longer available. . The link for this article located at Linux.com is no longer available.. source, software, institute, (ossi), sought, federal, information, processing, standards, (fips. . LinuxSecurity.com Team
New technology for matching fingerprints for security purposes is proving about as reliable but much more efficient than traditional techniques, according to a new study by the National Institute of Standards and Technology. NIST studied the use of "minutiae templates," which are mathematical representations of full-blown fingerprint images that are seen as being much easier for vendors of biometric security systems to exchange with each other. The study involved use of a new standard for minutiae data that makes data exchange simpler than when proprietary techniques for converting fingerprint images to minutiae data. . The templates are also a fraction of the size of a fingerprint image, reducing the need for storage on smart cards and other such devices. Fourteen vendors of fingerprint technologies participated in the Minutiae Interoperability Exchange Test (MINEX), which was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Justice. The standards group said that performance depended on how many fingerprints from a person were being matched, with systems using two index fingers accurate more than 98% of the time. The link for this article located at Network World is no longer available. . The templates are also a fraction of the size of a fingerprint image, reducing the need for storage . technology, matching, fingerprints, security, purposes, proving, about, reliable. . Brittany Day
Quantum cryptography – using a private communication channel to lock down the exchange of sensitive data between two points – has to date created much more discussion than it has practical applications. However, with scientists, researchers and academics already on the case, it could be just five years until the technology hits the mainstream. . Martin Illsley, director of Accenture Research Labs, said that the rate of increase in computing power means that existing methods of cryptography are getting ever easier to crack, given more computing power means hackers can put more and more processing muscle into unlocking the random combinations that keep data transfer secure: "As computing increases in power, people are increasingly able to do that," he said. The link for this article located at Silicon.com is no longer available. . Martin Illsley, director of Accenture Research Labs, said that the rate of increase in computing pow. quantum, cryptography, using, private, communication, channel, exchange, sensitiv. . LinuxSecurity.com Team
Cryptography was until recently an exclusive domain of the defense and security agencies. However, with the explosive growth of computerization, networking and the Internet coupled with the increasing importance of electronic commerce, cryptography has become an essential component of all electronic . . . . Cryptography was until recently an exclusive domain of the defense and security agencies. However, with the explosive growth of computerization, networking and the Internet coupled with the increasing importance of electronic commerce, cryptography has become an essential component of all electronic data exchange and economic activity. The AU-KBC Research Center has organized its annual workshop, which is an annual event of the "Cryptology Research Society of India" (CRSI) to focus on this subject. This year's workshop, which would be from October 16, 2003 - October 18, 2003 at Hyderabad is based on the theme "Applications of cryptology to Information Security". Satyakam Mishra (certified ethical hacker) and Dr. SA Vetha Manickam of Network Security Solutions, Pune will present a paper on "Software implementation of attack on A5/1 with possible improvements" at the workshop. The link for this article located at CIOL.com is no longer available. . Cryptography has evolved from military use to a key component of digital commerce security, ensuring trust and integrity in data transactions and protection against threats. Cryptography Workshop, Information Security Applications, Network Security Solutions. . LinuxSecurity.com Team
Sergei Egorov submits This paper describes a Network Content Analysis Platform (NCAP) suitable for a variety of applications requiring access to all layers of network traffic including the content of TCP/IP network data exchanges. NCAP is capable of operating . . . . Sergei Egorov submits This paper describes a Network Content Analysis Platform (NCAP) suitable for a variety of applications requiring access to all layers of network traffic including the content of TCP/IP network data exchanges. NCAP is capable of operating on fully saturated Gigabit traffic using commodity hardware (multiprocessor Intel/Linux boxes with Gigabit NICs). The link for this article located at fidelissec is no longer available. . Discover an adaptable Network Data Monitoring System (NDMS) designed for efficiently tracking TCP/IP communications.. Network Analysis, Traffic Monitoring, Open Source Tools, TCP/IP Data Exchange. . Anthony Pell
A Defense Department analyst at the Pentagon is working on a top-secret case and needs to quickly exchange a large amount of information with a colleague in the intelligence community on the other side of the country. But the only tools . . . . A Defense Department analyst at the Pentagon is working on a top-secret case and needs to quickly exchange a large amount of information with a colleague in the intelligence community on the other side of the country. But the only tools available that are fast enough to accommodate the data transfer are commercial IP-based networks. Today, analysts have reached an impasse. But the National Security Agency is working to break that roadblock. NSA recently selected three vendor teams to compete to develop Gigabit Ethernet encryptors (GigEE) to support the secure exchange of top-secret information via commercial IP-based, wide-area networks at speeds of at least 1 gigabit/sec -- the equivalent of 48,000 typewritten pages per second. The link for this article located at FCW is no longer available. . An intelligence officer tackles a classified project requiring swift and confidential data transmissions using public data networks.. Gigabit Ethernet Security, NSA Communication, Secure Encryption Solutions. . LinuxSecurity.com Team
I started this project because I was using a number of IPIP tunnels to connect a number of private networks over the Internet, and I needed encryption for a few resons. Above all I wanted to be able to use standard protocols such as FTP and NFS without having to worry about cleartext passwords and snooping.. . .. I started this project because I was using a number of IPIP tunnels to connect a number of private networks over the Internet, and I needed encryption for a few resons. Above all I wanted to be able to use standard protocols such as FTP and NFS without having to worry about cleartext passwords and snooping. I knew that I needed IPsec, and the only free implementation under active development I could find for Linux was FreeSWAN, but looking closer it seemed too much for my simple case. My first impression was that it was hard to understand and hard to configure, especially for the simple case of manually configured tunnels with fixed keys. Routing was also strange. I wanted something resembling the standard IPIP tunnel, but when I could not find it, I printed out the IPsec RFCs and started reading, and after that I started coding. I decided to use the cryptoapi patches for the encryption/decryption algorithms, which really gave me a head start on the hard stuff. The code has been running on my netword for some time now, and I feel that it's time to share the code to the rest of the community. Please try it out and let me know what you think! The link for this article located at Tobias Ringström is no longer available. . Explore the complexities of SSL VPN setups for safe information transmission, addressing decryption issues proficiently.. IPsec Tunnel, Secure Tunneling, Network Encryption, Encryption Implementation. . LinuxSecurity.com Team
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