______________________________________________________________________________ SuSE Security Announcement Package: postfix Announcement-ID: SuSE-SA:2003:033 Date: Mon Aug 4 13:30:00 MEST 2003 Affected products: 7.2, 7.3, 8.0, 8.1 SuSE Linux Database Server SuSE eMail Server III, 3.1 SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 7, 8 SuSE Linux Connectivity Server SuSE Linux Office Server SuSE Linux Openexchange Server UnitedLinux 1.0 SuSE Linux Desktop 1.0 Vulnerability Type: remote Denial of Service (DoS) attack Severity (1-10): 4 SuSE default package: Since SuSE Linux 8.1. Cross References: CAN-2003-0468 CAN-2003-0540 Content of this advisory: 1) security vulnerability resolved: remote DoS in postfix problem description, discussion, solution and upgrade information 2) pending vulnerabilities, solutions, workarounds: - kernel 3) standard appendix (further information) ______________________________________________________________________________ 1) problem description, brief discussion, solution, upgrade information Postfix is a flexible MTA replacement for sendmail. Michal Zalewski has reported problems in postfix which can lead to a remote DoS attack or allow attackers to bounce-scan private networks. These problems have been fixed. Even though not all of our products are vulnerable in their default configurations, the updates should be applied. In order for the update to take effect, you have to restart your MTA by issuing the following command as root: "/sbin/rcpostfix restart" Please download the update package for your distribution and verify its integrity by the methods listed in section 3) of this announcement. Then, install the package using the command "rpm -Fhv file.rpm" to apply the update. Our maintenance customers are being notified individually. The packages are being offered to install from the maintenance web. i386 Intel Platform: SuSE-8.1: 4b3b65905911440051f869b3e95c2c66 patch rpm(s): e73917624b5adfdbe113909135a50a42 source rpm(s): 0e5bcc6c3cd95f09c423cf00aac0c303 SuSE-8.0: e0090e0ed051a532a62d787b020ac580 patch rpm(s): 8c156ca92ad4be83588041192efe5b60 source rpm(s): f9389f00de109cea2f0b3b6c27f5a515 SuSE-7.3: 1f4d3af8d10850096bc0260567caa334 source rpm(s): 0ccc29a957609b3aeb2c12f3cc85284d SuSE-7.2: 444f983a8c8f0d18621a1e8b4c3dd260 source rpm(s): 6d479bd0ed90bc7dc59a4201327ffc05 Sparc Platform: SuSE-7.3: 83eb074dbcedae2c9947006b4c0411d2 source rpm(s): ec7ae58e31fd2ec63ccd881454372307 PPC Power PC Platform: SuSE-7.3: f7b331c15b7bf705274afe2665e9e187 source rpm(s): f2e5aa58e24599777a95dce715c3bcad ______________________________________________________________________________ 2) Pending vulnerabilities in SuSE Distributions and Workarounds: - kernel Various bugs inside the kernel have been reported recently. The most important ones are - NFSv3 remote DoS - netfilter DoS - /proc infoleak - race condition in the ELF loader These bugs are fixed. The new kernel packages will be approved as soon as the testing is finished. ______________________________________________________________________________ 3) standard appendix: authenticity verification, additional information - Package authenticity verification: SuSE update packages are available on many mirror ftp servers all over the world. While this service is being considered valuable and important to the free and open source software community, many users wish to be sure about the origin of the package and its content before installing the package. There are two verification methods that can be used independently from each other to prove the authenticity of a downloaded file or rpm package: 1) md5sums as provided in the (cryptographically signed) announcement. 2) using the internal gpg signatures of the rpm package. 1) execute the command md5sumafter you downloaded the file from a SuSE ftp server or its mirrors. Then, compare the resulting md5sum with the one that is listed in the announcement. Since the announcement containing the checksums is cryptographically signed (usually using the key security@suse.de), the checksums show proof of the authenticity of the package. We disrecommend to subscribe to security lists which cause the email message containing the announcement to be modified so that the signature does not match after transport through the mailing list software. Downsides: You must be able to verify the authenticity of the announcement in the first place. If RPM packages are being rebuilt and a new version of a package is published on the ftp server, all md5 sums for the files are useless. 2) rpm package signatures provide an easy way to verify the authenticity of an rpm package. Use the command rpm -v --checksig to verify the signature of the package, where is the filename of the rpm package that you have downloaded. Of course, package authenticity verification can only target an un-installed rpm package file. Prerequisites: a) gpg is installed b) The package is signed using a certain key. The public part of this key must be installed by the gpg program in the directory ~/.gnupg/ under the user's home directory who performs the signature verification (usually root). You can import the key that is used by SuSE in rpm packages for SuSE Linux by saving this announcement to a file ("announcement.txt") and running the command (do "su -" to be root): gpg --batch; gpg < announcement.txt | gpg --import SuSE Linux distributions version 7.1 and thereafter install the key "build@suse.de" upon installation or upgrade, provided that the package gpg is installed. The file containing the public key is placed at the top-level directory of the first CD (pubring.gpg) and at . - SuSE runs two security mailing lists to which any interested party may subscribe: suse-security@suse.com - general/linux/SuSE security discussion. All SuSE security announcements are sent to this list. To subscribe, send an email to <suse-security-subscribe@suse.com>. suse-security-announce@suse.com - SuSE's announce-only mailing list. Only SuSE's security announcements are sent to this list. To subscribe, send an email to <suse-security-announce-subscribe@suse.com>. For general information or the frequently asked questions (faq) send mail to: <suse-security-info@suse.com> or <suse-security-faq@suse.com> respectively. ==================================================================== SuSE's security contact is <security@suse.com> or <security@suse.de>. The <security@suse.de> public key is listed below. ====================================================================